Tutorial: Deploy TYPO3 on Vultr?

14 minutes read

TYPO3 is a powerful and widely used content management system (CMS) that allows users to create and manage websites of all sizes. Vultr, on the other hand, is a cloud-based hosting provider that offers reliable and scalable infrastructure for deploying applications.


To deploy TYPO3 on Vultr, you can follow the steps below:

  1. Sign up for a Vultr account: Visit the Vultr website and create an account if you don't have one already. You will need a valid email address and payment information to complete the registration process.
  2. Create a new server: After logging into your Vultr account, click on the "Deploy" tab and select "Cloud Compute" from the dropdown menu. Choose the server location that is closest to your target audience to ensure optimal website performance.
  3. Choose a server configuration: Next, select the server size that meets your requirements. TYPO3 can run on various server configurations, but for most small to medium-sized websites, a server with 2 CPU cores, 4GB RAM, and 60GB SSD storage should suffice. Adjust the setting as needed and click on the "Deploy Now" button.
  4. Install TYPO3 on the server: Once the server is created, click on its name to access the server management page. Under the "Server Details" section, you will find the server's IP address and login credentials. Connect to the server via SSH using your preferred SSH client.
  5. Update the server: Before installing TYPO3, it is recommended to update the server's packages and software. Run the following commands:
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sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade


  1. Install the required software packages: TYPO3 requires a web server (e.g., Apache or Nginx), PHP, and a database server (e.g., MySQL or MariaDB). Install these components by running the appropriate commands for your chosen web server stack. For example, for an Apache server with MySQL:
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sudo apt install apache2 mysql-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql


  1. Configure the web server: Depending on the web server you chose, there are specific configuration steps. You will need to create a virtual host (Apache) or server block (Nginx) to point to the TYPO3 installation directory. Refer to the documentation of your web server for detailed instructions.
  2. Download and install TYPO3: Visit the official TYPO3 website and download the latest stable release. Upload the TYPO3 archive to your server and extract its contents into the web server's root directory. Rename the extracted TYPO3 folder to your chosen website name (e.g., mywebsite).
  3. Prepare the database: TYPO3 requires a MySQL or MariaDB database for storing its data. Log in to your MySQL/MariaDB server and create a new database and user for TYPO3. Grant the user the necessary privileges on the database.
  4. Access TYPO3 installation wizard: Open a web browser and enter your server's IP address or domain name. You should see the TYPO3 installation wizard. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the TYPO3 setup, providing the database connection details and other required information.
  5. Customize your TYPO3 website: Once the TYPO3 installation is complete, log in to the TYPO3 backend with the admin credentials you set during the installation. From there, you can start customizing your website, create pages, add content, install extensions, and more.


That's it! You have successfully deployed TYPO3 on Vultr and can now start building your website using this powerful CMS. Remember to regularly update TYPO3 and the server's software to ensure security and stability.

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How to set up a TYPO3 website for Search Engine Optimization (SEO) on Vultr?

To set up a TYPO3 website for Search Engine Optimization (SEO) on Vultr, follow these steps:

  1. Sign up and create a Vultr account. Choose the appropriate server location and plan that suits your needs.
  2. Deploy a new server instance on Vultr using your preferred operating system (e.g., Ubuntu, CentOS, etc.). Make sure to select enough resources to handle your TYPO3 website's requirements.
  3. Access your server via SSH using a terminal application or PuTTY (for Windows users).
  4. Update your server's packages and install the required software packages. Use the following commands: For Ubuntu: sudo apt update sudo apt install apache2 mysql-server php php-mysql libapache2-mod-php php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-intl php-zip unzip -y For CentOS: sudo yum update sudo yum install httpd mariadb-server php php-mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-intl php-zip unzip -y
  5. Start the necessary services: For Ubuntu: sudo systemctl start apache2 sudo systemctl start mysql For CentOS: sudo systemctl start httpd sudo systemctl start mariadb
  6. Set up MySQL/MariaDB by running the following command and follow the prompts to secure your installation: sudo mysql_secure_installation
  7. Download and extract the TYPO3 CMS package. First, navigate to your website's document root (usually "/var/www/html" or "/var/www"). Then, download and extract the latest TYPO3 CMS package: wget 'https://get.typo3.org/11.5' -O typo3.zip unzip typo3.zip mv typo3_src-* your_website_folder
  8. Create a new database and user for TYPO3 in MySQL/MariaDB. Login to MySQL/MariaDB as the root user: sudo mysql -u root -p Then, create a new database and user: CREATE DATABASE typo3db; CREATE USER 'typo3user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON typo3db.* TO 'typo3user'@'localhost'; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; quit;
  9. Configure Apache to serve TYPO3. Open the Apache default configuration file: sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf Add the following lines inside the section: DocumentRoot /var/www/your_website_folder Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride All Require all granted ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined Save the file and exit the editor.
  10. Enable Apache's rewrite module: sudo a2enmod rewrite
  11. Restart Apache for the changes to take effect: sudo systemctl restart apache2
  12. Access your TYPO3 website in a browser by navigating to your server's IP address or domain name. Follow the TYPO3 installation wizard to configure your website.
  13. Install TYPO3's recommended SEO extension, such as "Yoast SEO for TYPO3," to optimize your website for search engines. You can install extensions through the TYPO3 Extension Manager in the TYPO3 backend.
  14. Customize the SEO settings of your TYPO3 website using the installed extension and follow best SEO practices, such as setting meta tags, optimizing URLs, creating XML sitemaps, etc.


With these steps, you can set up a TYPO3 website for SEO on Vultr. Remember to regularly update TYPO3, extensions, and maintain good SEO practices on your website.


What is the recommended approach for TYPO3 website migration to Vultr?

There is no specific recommended approach for migrating a TYPO3 website to Vultr, as it largely depends on the specific requirements and configurations of your website. However, here is a general guideline that you can follow:

  1. Set up a new server on Vultr: Start by creating a new server on Vultr and configure it based on your website's requirements, such as selecting the appropriate size, operating system, and web server (e.g., Apache or Nginx).
  2. Install TYPO3 on the new server: Install TYPO3 on the new Vultr server using the preferred method, such as using Composer or the official TYPO3 Installer.
  3. Copy files and database: Transfer the files and database of your existing TYPO3 website to the new server. You can do this by creating a backup of your current site and then restoring it on the Vultr server.
  4. Configure TYPO3 settings: Adjust the necessary TYPO3 configurations on the new server, such as database connection settings, domain information, and file paths if they differ from the previous server.
  5. Test the migrated website: After the migration, thoroughly test the website on the new server to ensure that everything is functioning properly. Check for any broken links, missing files, or errors that may have occurred during the migration process.
  6. Update DNS and switch to the new server: Once you have verified that the migrated website is working correctly, update your DNS records to point to the new Vultr server. This step ensures that visitors will be directed to the new server when accessing your website.
  7. Monitor and optimize performance: Finally, continuously monitor the performance of your TYPO3 site on Vultr and optimize it as necessary. Consider implementing caching and performance optimization techniques to ensure optimal performance on the new server.


It's important to note that this is a general guideline, and the specific steps may vary depending on your TYPO3 website and server configurations. It's advisable to consult with a TYPO3 expert or follow official TYPO3 documentation for detailed instructions tailored to your specific scenario.


How to setup a Vultr account?

To set up a Vultr account, follow these steps:

  1. Visit the Vultr website: Go to https://www.vultr.com/ in your web browser.
  2. Click on the "Get Started For Free" button: You will find it on the homepage.
  3. Fill in your account details: Enter your email address, password, and the desired account name.
  4. Optional: Enter a promotional code if you have one.
  5. Agree to the terms of service: Read through the terms of service and check the box to agree.
  6. Solve the CAPTCHA: Complete the CAPTCHA verification to prove you are not a robot.
  7. Click on the "Create Account" button: Once you've completed all the necessary information, click on this button.
  8. Activate your account: Check your email inbox for a confirmation email from Vultr and click on the activation link provided.
  9. Provide billing information: In order to start using Vultr services, you will need to provide your billing details, including a valid credit card or PayPal account.
  10. Choose a payment method: Select either credit card or PayPal as your preferred method of payment.
  11. Deposit funds: Add funds to your Vultr account to be able to launch and use virtual servers.
  12. Start using your Vultr account: Once you have completed the above steps, you can start deploying virtual servers and utilizing the services provided by Vultr.


Please note that these steps may vary slightly depending on any updates or changes made to the Vultr website.


What are the options for configuring TYPO3 caching on Vultr?

To configure TYPO3 caching on Vultr, you have the following options:

  1. Caching framework: TYPO3 provides different caching frameworks like APCU, Memcached, Redis, etc. You can choose the one that suits your requirements and install it on your Vultr server. Once the caching framework is installed, you can configure TYPO3 to use it for caching.
  2. Caching settings in TYPO3: TYPO3 has built-in caching mechanisms that you can configure through the TYPO3 administration panel. You can enable caching for various TYPO3 components such as pages, content elements, database queries, etc. You can also customize the cache storage and cache lifetimes for each component.
  3. TYPO3 extensions: There are several TYPO3 extensions available that enhance the caching capabilities of TYPO3. These extensions provide additional features like advanced cache management, cache tags, personalized caching, etc. You can install and configure these extensions to optimize the caching performance of your TYPO3 website on Vultr.
  4. Server-level caching: Vultr offers server-level caching options like Varnish cache. You can install and configure Varnish cache on your Vultr server to cache and speed up the delivery of static content. This can improve the overall performance of your TYPO3 website.


It is important to consider your specific requirements, server resources, and performance goals when configuring TYPO3 caching on Vultr. Experimenting with different caching configurations and monitoring the performance impact is recommended to fine-tune the caching settings for your TYPO3 website.


How to create a new server on Vultr?

To create a new server on Vultr, follow the steps below:

  1. Sign in to your Vultr account or create a new account if you don't have one.
  2. Once you are logged in, click on the "Servers" tab in the top navigation menu.
  3. On the Servers page, click on the blue "+" button in the top right corner.
  4. A new page will open. Here, you need to configure your server settings. Choose a server location: Select the desired geographic location for your server. Server type: Select the server type that suits your needs, such as Cloud Compute, Bare Metal, or High Frequency. Server size: Choose the server size based on your requirements. The options vary in terms of RAM, CPU, and storage capacity. Additional features: Vultr offers additional features such as DDoS protection, backups, and block storage. You can enable or disable these options based on your preferences. Startup script (optional): If you want to run custom scripts when the server starts up, you can add them here.
  5. Once you have configured the server settings, click on the "Deploy Now" button at the bottom of the page.
  6. Vultr will now create your server based on the chosen settings. This process usually takes a couple of minutes.
  7. Once the server is created, you will see it listed on the Servers page. You can click on it to access more details about the server, manage it, or connect to it via SSH if needed.


Note: Vultr offers a variety of server operating systems to choose from, including popular options like Ubuntu, CentOS, and Debian. You can select the desired operating system during the server creation process, or you can also create a custom ISO if needed.


How to configure TYPO3 for multiple languages and translations on Vultr?

To configure TYPO3 for multiple languages and translations on Vultr, follow these steps:

  1. Login to your Vultr account and deploy a new server with the desired operating system and TYPO3 pre-installed image.
  2. After the server is deployed, SSH into the server using a terminal or SSH client.
  3. Once logged in, navigate to the TYPO3 installation directory. Typically, it is located in the /var/www/html directory.
  4. Open the TYPO3 configuration file named LocalConfiguration.php using a text editor.
  5. Locate the SYS configuration array in the file. Within this array, add the following lines to enable multi-language support: 'SYS' => [ 'languages' => [ 'default' => [ 'label' => 'English', 'l10n_mode' => '', 'locale' => 'en_US', 'iso-639-1' => 'en', 'navigationTitle' => 'English', 'hreflang' => 'en', ], 'de' => [ 'label' => 'German', 'l10n_mode' => '', 'locale' => 'de_DE', 'iso-639-1' => 'de', 'navigationTitle' => 'Deutsch', 'hreflang' => 'de', ], // Add more languages as needed ], ],
  6. Customize the language settings according to your desired languages. The example above includes English and German languages.
  7. Save the LocalConfiguration.php file and exit the text editor.
  8. Next, log in to the TYPO3 backend using your web browser. The URL is typically http://your-domain.com/typo3.
  9. In the backend, navigate to the "Languages" module.
  10. Click on the "Add Language" button to add additional languages.
  11. Fill in the required information for each language, such as language code, label, and locale. Repeat this step for each language you want to add.
  12. Save the language settings and clear TYPO3 cache to ensure the changes take effect.


Now you have configured TYPO3 for multiple languages and translations on Vultr. You can proceed to create translations for your website content using the TYPO3 backend.

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